DocumentPropertyCollection

DocumentPropertyCollection class

Base class for BuiltInDocumentProperties and CustomDocumentProperties collections.

To learn more, visit the Work with Document Properties documentation article.

public abstract class DocumentPropertyCollection : IEnumerable<DocumentProperty>

Properties

NameDescription
Count { get; }Gets number of items in the collection.
Item { get; }Returns a DocumentProperty object by index.
virtual Item { get; }Returns a DocumentProperty object by the name of the property.

Methods

NameDescription
Clear()Removes all properties from the collection.
Contains(string)Returns true if a property with the specified name exists in the collection.
GetEnumerator()Returns an enumerator object that can be used to iterate over all items in the collection.
IndexOf(string)Gets the index of a property by name.
Remove(string)Removes a property with the specified name from the collection.
RemoveAt(int)Removes a property at the specified index.

Remarks

The names of the properties are case-insensitive.

The properties in the collection are sorted alphabetically by name.

Examples

Shows how to work with a document’s custom properties.

Document doc = new Document();
CustomDocumentProperties properties = doc.CustomDocumentProperties;

Assert.That(properties.Count, Is.EqualTo(0));

// Custom document properties are key-value pairs that we can add to the document.
properties.Add("Authorized", true);
properties.Add("Authorized By", "John Doe");
properties.Add("Authorized Date", DateTime.Today);
properties.Add("Authorized Revision", doc.BuiltInDocumentProperties.RevisionNumber);
properties.Add("Authorized Amount", 123.45);

// The collection sorts the custom properties in alphabetic order.
Assert.That(properties.IndexOf("Authorized Amount"), Is.EqualTo(1));
Assert.That(properties.Count, Is.EqualTo(5));

// Print every custom property in the document.
using (IEnumerator<DocumentProperty> enumerator = properties.GetEnumerator())
{
    while (enumerator.MoveNext())
        Console.WriteLine($"Name: \"{enumerator.Current.Name}\"\n\tType: \"{enumerator.Current.Type}\"\n\tValue: \"{enumerator.Current.Value}\"");
}

// Display the value of a custom property using a DOCPROPERTY field.
DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc);
FieldDocProperty field = (FieldDocProperty)builder.InsertField(" DOCPROPERTY \"Authorized By\"");
field.Update();

Assert.That(field.Result, Is.EqualTo("John Doe"));

// We can find these custom properties in Microsoft Word via "File" -> "Properties" > "Advanced Properties" > "Custom".
doc.Save(ArtifactsDir + "DocumentProperties.DocumentPropertyCollection.docx");

// Below are three ways or removing custom properties from a document.
// 1 -  Remove by index:
properties.RemoveAt(1);

Assert.That(properties.Contains("Authorized Amount"), Is.False);
Assert.That(properties.Count, Is.EqualTo(4));

// 2 -  Remove by name:
properties.Remove("Authorized Revision");

Assert.That(properties.Contains("Authorized Revision"), Is.False);
Assert.That(properties.Count, Is.EqualTo(3));

// 3 -  Empty the entire collection at once:
properties.Clear();

Assert.That(properties.Count, Is.EqualTo(0));

See Also