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]VariableCollection indexer (1 of 2)
Gets or a sets a document variable by the case-insensitive name. null
values are not allowed as a right hand side of the assignment and will be replaced by empty string.
public string this[string name] { get; set; }
Examples
Shows how to work with a document’s variable collection.
Document doc = new Document();
VariableCollection variables = doc.Variables;
// Every document has a collection of key/value pair variables, which we can add items to.
variables.Add("Home address", "123 Main St.");
variables.Add("City", "London");
variables.Add("Bedrooms", "3");
Assert.AreEqual(3, variables.Count);
// We can display the values of variables in the document body using DOCVARIABLE fields.
DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc);
FieldDocVariable field = (FieldDocVariable)builder.InsertField(FieldType.FieldDocVariable, true);
field.VariableName = "Home address";
field.Update();
Assert.AreEqual("123 Main St.", field.Result);
// Assigning values to existing keys will update them.
variables.Add("Home address", "456 Queen St.");
// We will then have to update DOCVARIABLE fields to ensure they display an up-to-date value.
Assert.AreEqual("123 Main St.", field.Result);
field.Update();
Assert.AreEqual("456 Queen St.", field.Result);
// Verify that the document variables with a certain name or value exist.
Assert.True(variables.Contains("City"));
Assert.True(variables.Any(v => v.Value == "London"));
// The collection of variables automatically sorts variables alphabetically by name.
Assert.AreEqual(0, variables.IndexOfKey("Bedrooms"));
Assert.AreEqual(1, variables.IndexOfKey("City"));
Assert.AreEqual(2, variables.IndexOfKey("Home address"));
Assert.AreEqual("3", variables[0]);
Assert.AreEqual("London", variables["City"]);
// Enumerate over the collection of variables.
using (IEnumerator<KeyValuePair<string, string>> enumerator = doc.Variables.GetEnumerator())
while (enumerator.MoveNext())
Console.WriteLine($"Name: {enumerator.Current.Key}, Value: {enumerator.Current.Value}");
// Below are three ways of removing document variables from a collection.
// 1 - By name:
variables.Remove("City");
Assert.False(variables.Contains("City"));
// 2 - By index:
variables.RemoveAt(1);
Assert.False(variables.Contains("Home address"));
// 3 - Clear the whole collection at once:
variables.Clear();
Assert.AreEqual(0, variables.Count);
See Also
- class VariableCollection
- namespace Aspose.Words
- assembly Aspose.Words
VariableCollection indexer (2 of 2)
Gets or sets a document variable at the specified index. null
values are not allowed as a right hand side of the assignment and will be replaced by empty string.
public string this[int index] { get; set; }
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
index | Zero-based index of the document variable. |
Examples
Shows how to work with a document’s variable collection.
Document doc = new Document();
VariableCollection variables = doc.Variables;
// Every document has a collection of key/value pair variables, which we can add items to.
variables.Add("Home address", "123 Main St.");
variables.Add("City", "London");
variables.Add("Bedrooms", "3");
Assert.AreEqual(3, variables.Count);
// We can display the values of variables in the document body using DOCVARIABLE fields.
DocumentBuilder builder = new DocumentBuilder(doc);
FieldDocVariable field = (FieldDocVariable)builder.InsertField(FieldType.FieldDocVariable, true);
field.VariableName = "Home address";
field.Update();
Assert.AreEqual("123 Main St.", field.Result);
// Assigning values to existing keys will update them.
variables.Add("Home address", "456 Queen St.");
// We will then have to update DOCVARIABLE fields to ensure they display an up-to-date value.
Assert.AreEqual("123 Main St.", field.Result);
field.Update();
Assert.AreEqual("456 Queen St.", field.Result);
// Verify that the document variables with a certain name or value exist.
Assert.True(variables.Contains("City"));
Assert.True(variables.Any(v => v.Value == "London"));
// The collection of variables automatically sorts variables alphabetically by name.
Assert.AreEqual(0, variables.IndexOfKey("Bedrooms"));
Assert.AreEqual(1, variables.IndexOfKey("City"));
Assert.AreEqual(2, variables.IndexOfKey("Home address"));
Assert.AreEqual("3", variables[0]);
Assert.AreEqual("London", variables["City"]);
// Enumerate over the collection of variables.
using (IEnumerator<KeyValuePair<string, string>> enumerator = doc.Variables.GetEnumerator())
while (enumerator.MoveNext())
Console.WriteLine($"Name: {enumerator.Current.Key}, Value: {enumerator.Current.Value}");
// Below are three ways of removing document variables from a collection.
// 1 - By name:
variables.Remove("City");
Assert.False(variables.Contains("City"));
// 2 - By index:
variables.RemoveAt(1);
Assert.False(variables.Contains("Home address"));
// 3 - Clear the whole collection at once:
variables.Clear();
Assert.AreEqual(0, variables.Count);
See Also
- class VariableCollection
- namespace Aspose.Words
- assembly Aspose.Words